Ichan Qa‘la

Ichan Qa'la is an ancient architectural complex located in Khiva, Uzbekistan. The fortress contains dozens of historical buildings, and has long been fought over and sunk into ruins throughout its history. It was built on the location of an earlier 10th century fort and later served as a palace for Khiva's rulers in the 18th and 19th centuries. Within its walls are two religious sites - Juma and Allakulikhan mosques - as well as portals, walls, a gatehouse, and some residential buildings. One of the most eye-catching structures inside Ichan Qa'la, is the minaret of Kalta-Minor, which was never finished due to the ruler's death in 1855. Today, the complex is a popular tourist destination and an entry on the UNESCO World Heritage List.