Fortress Hohensalzburg, perched atop the Festungsberg hill, is a landmark of Salzburg, Austria, and one of Europe's largest medieval castles. Constructed in 1077 by Archbishop Gebhard during the Holy Roman Empire, it was expanded over centuries, symbolizing the power of the Salzburg archbishops. The fortress offers impressive views of the city and surrounding Alps. Architecturally, it features Romanesque and Gothic elements, with highlights like the Golden Hall and Golden Chamber showcasing intricate woodwork and detailed frescoes. Visitors can explore the museum, which details its history and the life of its past inhabitants. Accessible by funicular or a steep walk, it hosts classical concerts and seasonal events, providing a unique cultural experience.
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