The Basilica Papale di Santa Maria Maggiore is the largest Roman Catholic Marian church in Rome, often known as 'Santa Maria Maggiore'. It is one of the four papal major basilicas – the highest ranking of the minor basilicas. Built in the 5th century, it is renowned for its splendid Cosmatesque flooring, intricate mosaics, and historical tombs. The basilica has been the site of numerous papal coronations and pilgrimages over the years and continues to be a popular destination for visitors of Rome. Inside the church, visitors can admire the beauty of the mosaics, frescoes and sculptures, as well as the papal tombs and exquisite coffered ceilings. Outside, you can view the two marble towers, two bell towers and the monumental façade of the basilica, designed to impress. This majestic church, with it's centuries of history, is a must-see for visitors of Rome.
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